The little knowledge on fire control safety
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| Updated：2011.02.13 Source： Clicks： |
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A, how should fire after the police
1, dials "119" fire telephone to public security fire brigades, alarm.
2, riding a bicycle to the fire alarm.
3, Shouting alarm.
4, use cable radio alarm.
Two, when a fire you matters needing attention
1, avoid by all means is panic, judge the fire source, taken with fire escape in the opposite direction.
2, do not use lifting equipment (elevator) escape.
3 don't return into the house to retrieve the valuables.
4 in the night, when there is a fire, should first wakened the sleeping man, don't be selfish escape, and as far as possible, shouted to remind others escape.
Three, fire hydrant usage
1, open fire hydrant box.
2, extend the hose.
3, turn to open check valves.
Four, powder fire extinguisher to use method
A safety pin, will open.
2, will PiGuan toward point.
3, forcibly pressure handle, choose upwind close to point, will dry powder into flame base.
4 and go after and water-cooled remove smoke.
Five, escape in how to avoid the danger of fire, smoke
1, with wet towel to mask the muzzle breathing, reduce the position, in order to reduce inhaling smoke.
2 no smoke, in the place, the transparent plastic bags full of air trapping head, to avoid breathing poisonous smoke or gas.
3, if escape way after flame region, should first wet clothes or with wet quilt, blanket, rapidly through lest body catch fire.
4, hazy, the general from the ground 30 centimeters there remained air can use, recoverable low posture escape, when crawling palm, elbow, knee will be close to the ground, and delay the side walls escape, lest miss direction.
5, fire escape process, to all the way to close all the door behind you, it can reduce the spread of fire and smoke speed.
Six, smoking matters needing attention
Common burnable, such as cotton, hemp, paper, furniture, ect's flash point only 200 to 300 ℃ ℃ around while the temperature is lit cigarette than these combustibles away's flash point temperature two or three times higher, and a cigarette continue burning time of about 10 to 20 minutes, cause fire of time longer, therefore, to alert smoking comrades:
1, do not lie on the bed or on a sofa smoking,
2 don't casually, whatever occasions, to throw cigarette butts and matches infarction,
3, not in maintenance and cleaning machine smoking in cars,
4, don't smoke cigarette ash dropped in on the burnable let,
Five, don't watch occasions site strum ash,
6 don't hurry when burning cigarette tucked into pockets,
7, don't put burning cigarette conveniently lying on combustible,
8 don't with fire in smoking anywhere is strictly prohibited.
Seven, electricity matters needing attention:
1, must not overloading of electricity, use as far as possible automatic air switch;
2, air-conditioning equipment loop should adopt alone circuit, socket appropriate USES flame retardant socket,
3, often should check the electrical wiring, prevent ageing, short-circuit, leakage current situation;
4, not use other wire instead of fuse,
5, shall not be disorderly to pull wire, disorderly increase electrical equipment,
6, and shall not TouDian. |
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